What is Voice Mail?
At its most basic level, voice mail is essentially a phone answering system that can take messages for any number of people. Unlike an answering machine that stores messages on a single cassette tape, voice mail systems store messages on a computer disk in "mailboxes." Each staff person is assigned a mailbox where only his/her messages are stored. This mailbox has a password so that only the assigned staff person can retrieve his or her messages. In addition, these systems allow the individual staff person to create his/her own greeting so that callers can receive specific information such as daily schedule, that the person is on vacation, or who else to call for more information.
Voice mail systems can allow an organization to have an "unattended" main line. This means rather than having a receptionist answer the phone, the voice mail system answers the phone, provides a common greeting and then guides the caller to the appropriate staff person. This feature is known as the voice mail's "auto-attendant."
At its most advanced levels, the voice mail can unify voice, fax, and e-mail messages into a single screen of a user's personal computer. This feature is known as "unified messaging." Voice mail can also interact with a caller's voice, recognizing the spoken response and act according (e.g. transfer a call to a specific staff person). This feature is known as "interactive voice response." |